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Bébélé de Marie-Galante, ragoût de tripes et de dombrés dans une cocotte en fonte, avec madras et citrons verts

Recipe

Bébélé: tripe and dombrés stew from Marie-Galante

Bébélé, a stew of tripe, dombrés, breadfruit and green bananas, the signature dish of Marie-Galante: origins, ingredients and recipe.

Prep
30 min
Cooking
145 min
Total
175 min
Servings
4 servings
Level
Difficult
Cuisine
Marie-Galante, Guadeloupe, Caribbean

Ingredients

Forservings

Tripe and broth

Local vegetables

Dombrés

  • 200 g wheat flour
  • 1 pinch of salt
  • About 100 ml water, to form the dough

Method

Tripe

  1. Wash the tripe several times in water with lime juice added.
  2. Blanch it for 15 minutes in a large pot of boiling water, then drain and cut into small pieces.
  3. Put the tripe back in a pot with the 2 liters of water, the garlic and the cloves; bring to a boil, then simmer over low heat for 1 hour.

Vegetables

  1. Meanwhile, peel and cut the breadfruit and green bananas into small pieces.
  2. Add these vegetables to the tripe with the onion, the bouquet garni, the whole pepper and the oil; cook for another 30 to 40 minutes.

Dombrés and finishing

  1. Prepare the dombrés dough: mix the flour, a pinch of salt and the water until you get a soft dough, like a bread dough; shape into small dumplings.
  2. Add the dombrés to the pot; simmer for another 30 to 40 minutes, stirring from time to time, until you get a thick consistency, somewhere between a soup and a hearty stew.
  3. Prepare a dressing with the remaining crushed garlic, the rest of the lime juice and a drizzle of oil; pour it over the bébélé at the end of cooking.
  4. Remove the whole pepper before serving. Serve hot.

Tips

Blanching the tripe in boiling water before the long cooking is an important step, especially for local tripe, according to the Marie-Galante tourist office.
Going further: history, variations, sides and tips

In brief

  • Bébélé is a slow-simmered stew of beef tripe, dombrés, breadfruit and green bananas
  • Origin: Marie-Galante, Guadeloupe
  • Key ingredients: beef tripe, breadfruit, green bananas, flour for the dombrés, garlic, lime
  • Signature dish of Marie-Galante, slow-simmered and shared with family

Origins and cultural history of bébélé

Bébélé is the signature dish of Marie-Galante, a dependency of Guadeloupe. Its recipe rests on four basic ingredients, always cited together by the people of Marie-Galante: beef tripe, dombrés (small dumplings made of flour-based dough), green breadfruit and green bananas, called poyo or ti-nain depending on the family.

It is a long-simmered dish that brings together tripe and local vegetables in a single pot until it reaches a thick consistency, somewhere between a soup and a hearty stew. It holds a central place in family meals and the island's big occasions.

What are the key ingredients of bébélé

Making bébélé brings together the tripe, the local vegetables and the dombrés dough, with a few condiments that flavor the broth.

  • beef tripe
  • green breadfruit (blèblè)
  • green bananas (poyo or ti-nain)
  • flour, for the dombrés
  • garlic
  • cloves
  • lime

What to know about bébélé

Bébélé is the signature dish of Marie-Galante, in Guadeloupe. It is a stew of beef tripe, dombrés (small dumplings made from flour dough), green breadfruit and green bananas, called poyo or ti-nain. Simmered for a long time with garlic, lime and cloves, it takes on a thick consistency, somewhere between a soup and a potée. It is shared at family meals and on the island's big occasions.

Frequently asked questions about bébélé

What are the four basic ingredients of bébélé?

The people of Marie-Galante agree on four essential ingredients: beef tripe, dombrés, green breadfruit and green bananas (poyo or ti-nain). The other ingredients (garlic, lime, cloves, bouquet garni) are condiments that flavor the broth.

Is bébélé a spicy dish?

Bébélé is not spicy by default: a whole Caribbean pepper is sometimes added during cooking to flavor the broth, then removed before serving, which makes it possible to adjust the heat to taste.

Where to find the ingredients for bébélé in France?

NKOSI sells the cloves, lime juice and Caribbean pepper in this recipe on nkosiagro.com and ships them from the Paris area within 24 to 72 working hours, to mainland France (2 to 3 working days) and to ten European countries. The minimum order is 39 €: in France, delivery to a pickup point is then free, and home delivery is free from 69 €.

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